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Indian Blanketbuy wildflower seeds
Indian Blanket

Scientific Name: Gallardia pulchella Foug.  

Short Description: Indian Blanket is annual wildflower with bright red and yellow pinwheel shaped flowers.  

Description: Indian blanket is the state wildflower of Oklahoma. It is an annual, native to the central region of the United States. Indian blanket is a bunch type flowering species known for its excellent drought hardiness.  It is typically found growing along roadsides and in prairies, preferring sandy soil. Indian blanket is characteristically very drought tolerant and grows well in marginally fertile soils. The dense colonies of bright red and yellow pinwheel shaped flowers make a stunning displayed when at the peak of flowering. Indian blanket is a prolific reseeder if allowed to reach maturity.

 

Taxonomy of Indian Blanket

 Kingdom   Plantae
 Subkingdom  Tracheobionta
 Superdivision   Spermatophyta
 Division      Magnoliophyta
 Class        Magnoliopsida
 Subclass    Asteridae
 Order  Asterales
 Family         Asteraceae
 Genus    Gaillardia
 Species  pulchella Foug

 

Plant Characteristics of Indian Blanket  

 Height  12 -24 inches 
 Growth habit   bunch type having hairy stems with multiple branching
 Bloom color  1 to 2 inches across, pinwheel of orange to reddish, yellow, and brown
 Bloom period  late spring, early summer
 Sun requirement   full sun to light shade
 Leaf foilage color  green
 Seeds per pound  154,000
 Minimum soil temperature for germination  70 to 75  ºF
 Soil pH range  6.0 to 7.5
 Planting Rate  4 oz/1000 sq ft or 10 lbs/acre
 Planting Depth  1/8 inch
 Planting season  Fall

Uses of Indian Blanket

Landscape:  attractive in mass plantings as well as in species mixes

 

Wildlife: insect attractant and cover for game birds

 

Erosion control: when combined with grasses, forbs, and legumes

 

Prairie Restoration: desirable color component in most prairies